As an addition to medication, psychosocial treatments –including certain forms of psychotherapy (or “talk” therapy) –are helpful in providing support, education, and guidance to people with bipolar disorder and their families. Studies have shown that psychosocial interventions can lead to increased mood stability, fewer hospitalizations, and improved patient functioning. It is also very effective when a person is suffering from bi-polar as well as fighting an addiction.
Psychosocial interventions commonly used for bipolar disorder are cognitive behavioral therapy, psycho-education, family therapy, and a newer technique, interpersonal and social rhythm therapy. Cognitive behavioral therapy helps people with bipolar disorder learn to change inappropriate or negative thought patterns and behaviors associated with the illness. Family therapy uses strategies to reduce the level of distress within the family that may either contribute to or result from the ill person’s symptoms. Interpersonal and social rhythm therapy helps to improve interpersonal relationships and to regularize their daily routines.
In some situations where medication and psychosocial treatment prove ineffective or work too slowly to relieve severe symptoms, electro-convulsive therapy (ECT) may be considered. However, the potential benefits and risks should be carefully reviewed with the attending psychiatrist.
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What exactly does ECT do to make things better for someone with bipolar disease? Maybe I've only heard the horror stories. I do know that I've never heard of anyone who was glad they had it. Are there success stories out there?
ReplyDeleteI'd like to hear more about interpersonal and social rhythm therapy. I've tried several treatments but I've never heard of this one.
ReplyDeleteI did a double take when I saw that picture. It looked like my son. Then, when I looked again, I realized that it was the look on the face and the 'yelling' mouth that made it look like him. It's the way I see him most often. He refuses to take his meds and see the counselor. I know he's not alone in this, but it doesn't make it any easier.
ReplyDelete