Kleptomania is an irresistible urge to steal items of trivial value. People with this disorder are compelled to steal things, generally, but not limited to, objects of little or no significant value. Some kleptomaniacs may not even be aware that they have committed a theft. It is usually thought of as part of the obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) spectrum, although new evidence suggests that it may be more similar to addictive and mood disorders.
Kleptomania strongly differs from shoplifting or ordinary theft. Shoplifters and thieves generally steal for monetary value or gain. There is usually forethought intent while kleptomaniacs do not consider the value of an item or even contemplating theft until they are compelled without motive. Kleptomania can also demonstrate with hoarding symptoms that resemble those with OCD.
The onset of this illness generally begins during puberty and, in some cases last throughout the person's life. Kleptomania can present after traumatic brain injury or carbon monoxide poisoning. People with Kleptomania generally have dual diagnosis with specifically paranoid, schizoid, or borderline personality disorder and or substance use disorders. It is common for individuals with kleptomania to have first-degree relatives who suffer from a substance use disorder. Kleptomania can also present after traumatic brain injury or carbon monoxide poisoning.
Treatment of kleptomania typically involves medications and psychotherapy, perhaps along with self-help groups. However, there is no standard kleptomania treatment and researchers are still trying to understand what may work best. Medications may include Antidepressants, Mood stabilizers, Benzodiazepines, Anti-seizure medications, and Addiction medications. Psychotherapy treatment generally has a strong Cognitive behavioral therapy base and may include techniques such as Covert sensitization, Aversion therapy, and Systematic desensitization. Other forms of therapy, such as psychodynamic therapy, family therapy, or marriage counseling, also may be helpful.
If you need help, are struggling with an addiction, or know of someone who is, please contact A Better Tomorrow Treatment Center today. We are here to help.
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That was interesting. I knew kleptomania was stealing but did not know that it is usually items with little value. I'm taking a psychology course and really enjoy the insight I get on your site.
ReplyDeleteI had a friend like that in school. He took things that he didn't need or even particularly want. I didn't understand at the time but this makes sense as I read it.
ReplyDeleteMy sister's youngest boy always seems to have a pocket full of things that she has no idea where it comes from. He's only 6 so he has no money and the objects are obviously new. There is no rhyme or reason to the mix either. She doesn't seem to be concerned at all, but if he were my child I'd be keeping a closer eye on him. I tried to talk to her and she got really defensive. I won't be doing that again anytime soon.
ReplyDeleteHow can they not be aware that they committed a theft? Where do they think those things come from? This is a disorder I have a real problem with. It must be very hard to deal with a family member who suffers from it.
ReplyDeleteI have a cousin who was forever getting in trouble with the police for stealing. It was never anything big, usually several small things. I think he got caught on purpose. That's just a guess on my part. Anyway, he got some help and he quit taking things. I wonder if he had this disorder?
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I'm Jonathan and I have a bad habit of taking things that aren't mine. I want help and stop this bad issue.
ReplyDeleteDoes kleptomania have dual diagnosis with bulimia, major depressive disorder, and ADHD? Because I have all four of these present. Just want help :-(
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